Dari Karyawan Menjadi Wirausahawan: Sebuah Analisis Kualitatif Guncangan Karier pada Wirausahawan Milenial
Abstrak
Tidak semua karyawan akan langsung sukses dalam meniti karier sebagai wirausahawan. Terdapat beberapa guncangan yang dapat mematahkan semangat untuk beralih karier sebagai wirausahawan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan guncangan karier (terdiri atas: pilihan karier, pengembangan karier, dan adaptasi karier) yang dialami wirusahawan milenial saat beralih karir dari karyawan menjadi pengusaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, sebagai teknik pengumpulan datanya. Reduksi data dilakukan untuk mendapatkan makna dari jawaban-jawaban informan. Makna inilah yang akan diselaraskan untuk memperoleh penjelasan dari pertanyaan penelitian, Untuk itulah, penelitian ini menggunakan 5 (lima) informan yang merupakan pengusaha milenial, memilih untuk beralih karier dari karyawan menjadi wirausahawan dan berdomisili di Kota Tangerang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam menghadapi guncangan karier sebagai wirausahawan diperlukan modal dan mental saat memilih karier, keterampilan dan strategi kinerja yang dapat diperoleh dari pengalaman selama menjadi karyawan untuk mengembangkan karier, dan manajemen diri dengan melakukan penyesuaian standar untuk beradaptasi.
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